org.junit.rules
Class TemporaryFolder
java.lang.Objectorg.junit.rules.ExternalResource
org.junit.rules.TemporaryFolder
- All Implemented Interfaces:
- TestRule
-
public class TemporaryFolder
- extends ExternalResource
The TemporaryFolder Rule allows creation of files and folders that should be deleted when the test method finishes (whether it passes or fails). By default no exception will be thrown in case the deletion fails.
Example of usage:
public static class HasTempFolder { @Rule public TemporaryFolder folder= new TemporaryFolder(); @Test public void testUsingTempFolder() throws IOException { File createdFile= folder.newFile("myfile.txt"); File createdFolder= folder.newFolder("subfolder"); // ... } }
TemporaryFolder rule supports assured deletion mode, which will fail the test in case deletion fails with AssertionError
.
Creating TemporaryFolder with assured deletion:
@Rule public TemporaryFolder folder= TemporaryFolder.builder().assureDeletion().build();
- Since:
- 4.7
Nested Class Summary | |
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static class |
TemporaryFolder.Builder Builds an instance of TemporaryFolder . |
Constructor Summary | |
---|---|
|
TemporaryFolder() Create a temporary folder which uses system default temporary-file directory to create temporary resources. |
|
TemporaryFolder(File parentFolder) Create a temporary folder which uses the specified directory to create temporary resources. |
protected |
TemporaryFolder(TemporaryFolder.Builder builder) Create a TemporaryFolder initialized with values from a builder. |
Method Summary | |
---|---|
protected void |
after() Override to tear down your specific external resource. |
protected void |
before() Override to set up your specific external resource. |
static TemporaryFolder.Builder |
builder() Returns a new builder for building an instance of TemporaryFolder . |
void |
create() for testing purposes only. |
void |
delete() Delete all files and folders under the temporary folder. |
File |
getRoot() |
File |
newFile() Returns a new fresh file with a random name under the temporary folder. |
File |
newFile(String fileName) Returns a new fresh file with the given name under the temporary folder. |
File |
newFolder() Returns a new fresh folder with a random name under the temporary folder. |
File |
newFolder(String... paths) Returns a new fresh folder with the given paths under the temporary folder. |
File |
newFolder(String path) Returns a new fresh folder with the given path under the temporary folder. |
Methods inherited from class org.junit.rules.ExternalResource |
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apply |
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object |
---|
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait |
Constructor Detail |
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TemporaryFolder
public TemporaryFolder()
-
Create a temporary folder which uses system default temporary-file directory to create temporary resources.
TemporaryFolder
public TemporaryFolder(File parentFolder)
-
Create a temporary folder which uses the specified directory to create temporary resources.
- Parameters:
-
parentFolder
- folder where temporary resources will be created. Ifnull
then system default temporary-file directory is used.
TemporaryFolder
protected TemporaryFolder(TemporaryFolder.Builder builder)
-
Create a
TemporaryFolder
initialized with values from a builder.
Method Detail |
---|
builder
public static TemporaryFolder.Builder builder()
-
Returns a new builder for building an instance of
TemporaryFolder
. -
- Since:
- 4.13
before
protected void before() throws Throwable
-
Description copied from class:
ExternalResource
-
Override to set up your specific external resource.
-
- Overrides:
-
before
in classExternalResource
-
- Throws:
-
Throwable
- if setup fails (which will disableafter
after
protected void after()
-
Description copied from class:
ExternalResource
-
Override to tear down your specific external resource.
-
- Overrides:
-
after
in classExternalResource
-
create
public void create() throws IOException
-
for testing purposes only. Do not use.
-
- Throws:
-
IOException
newFile
public File newFile(String fileName) throws IOException
-
Returns a new fresh file with the given name under the temporary folder.
-
- Throws:
-
IOException
newFile
public File newFile() throws IOException
-
Returns a new fresh file with a random name under the temporary folder.
-
- Throws:
-
IOException
newFolder
public File newFolder(String path) throws IOException
-
Returns a new fresh folder with the given path under the temporary folder.
-
- Throws:
-
IOException
newFolder
public File newFolder(String... paths) throws IOException
-
Returns a new fresh folder with the given paths under the temporary folder. For example, if you pass in the strings
"parent"
and"child"
then a directory named"parent"
will be created under the temporary folder and a directory named"child"
will be created under the newly-created"parent"
directory. -
- Throws:
-
IOException
newFolder
public File newFolder() throws IOException
-
Returns a new fresh folder with a random name under the temporary folder.
-
- Throws:
-
IOException
getRoot
public File getRoot()
-
- Returns:
- the location of this temporary folder.
delete
public void delete()
-
Delete all files and folders under the temporary folder. Usually not called directly, since it is automatically applied by the
Rule
. -
- Throws:
-
AssertionError
- if unable to clean up resources and deletion of resources is assured.